Genetic Variant PER2:p.Ser1089Arg (chr2-238251608-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_022817.3(PER2):c.3265A>C(p.Ser1089Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1089G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PER2
NM_022817.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.00

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PER2 (HGNC:8846): (period circadian regulator 2) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene may increase the risk of getting certain cancers and have been linked to sleep disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

PER2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

advanced sleep phase syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
advanced sleep phase syndrome 1
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

PER2 links:

ENSG00000225057 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000225057 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31283927).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022817.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PER2	NM_022817.3	MANE Select	c.3265A>C	p.Ser1089Arg	missense	Exon 20 of 23	NP_073728.1	O15055-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PER2	ENST00000254657.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3265A>C	p.Ser1089Arg	missense	Exon 20 of 23	ENSP00000254657.3	O15055-1
PER2	ENST00000707129.1		c.3265A>C	p.Ser1089Arg	missense	Exon 20 of 23	ENSP00000516757.1	O15055-1
PER2	ENST00000707130.1		c.3265A>C	p.Ser1089Arg	missense	Exon 20 of 23	ENSP00000516758.1	O15055-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461838

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111986

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.27

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.51

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.25

Eigen

Benign

-0.14

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Benign

0.53

M_CAP

Benign

0.038

MetaRNN

Benign

0.31

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

PhyloP100

3.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.43

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Benign

0.034

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

Polyphen

0.88

Vest4

0.27

MutPred

0.37

Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 1e-04)

MVP

0.36

MPC

0.81

ClinPred

0.82

GERP RS

3.0

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.52

Mutation Taster

=82/18

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over