2-238257022-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_022817.3(PER2):ā€‹c.1965A>Gā€‹(p.Ala655Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.132 in 1,613,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15,173 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.11 ( 1301 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.13 ( 13872 hom. )

Consequence

PER2
NM_022817.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.552
Variant links:
Genes affected
PER2 (HGNC:8846): (period circadian regulator 2) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene may increase the risk of getting certain cancers and have been linked to sleep disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 2-238257022-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-238257022-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1246724.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.552 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.173 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PER2NM_022817.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1965A>G p.Ala655Ala synonymous_variant 17/23 ENST00000254657.8 NP_073728.1 O15055-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PER2ENST00000254657.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1965A>G p.Ala655Ala synonymous_variant 17/231 NM_022817.3 ENSP00000254657.3 O15055-1
PER2ENST00000707129.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1965A>G p.Ala655Ala synonymous_variant 17/23 ENSP00000516757.1 O15055-1
PER2ENST00000707130.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1965A>G p.Ala655Ala synonymous_variant 17/23 ENSP00000516758.1 O15055-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.114
AC:
17350
AN:
152152
Hom.:
1301
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0370
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.184
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.178
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0885
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.117
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0598
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.161
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.136
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.143
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.125
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.129
AC:
32495
AN:
250950
Hom.:
2373
AF XY:
0.125
AC XY:
16996
AN XY:
135686
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0328
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0989
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.107
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0531
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.169
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.131
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.134
AC:
195981
AN:
1460996
Hom.:
13872
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.131
AC XY:
95391
AN XY:
726822
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0304
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.196
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0958
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.120
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0533
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.166
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.142
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.122
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.114
AC:
17355
AN:
152270
Hom.:
1301
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.115
AC XY:
8531
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0369
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.178
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0885
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.117
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0600
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.161
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.143
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.125
Alfa
AF:
0.131
Hom.:
2214
Bravo
AF:
0.112
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0760
AC:
263
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.135
EpiControl
AF:
0.138

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 01, 2019- -
PER2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 21, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
0.44
DANN
Benign
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2304669; hg19: chr2-239165663; COSMIC: COSV54529691; COSMIC: COSV54529691; API