2-240726828-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_001244008.2(KIF1A):c.4120G>A(p.Glu1374Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000294 in 1,600,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1374Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001244008.2 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 9Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- syndromic intellectual disabilityInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type 2CInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
- hereditary spastic paraplegia 30Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
- autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disabilityInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- PEHO syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000164 AC: 25AN: 152068Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000125 AC: 3AN: 240598 AF XY: 0.0000153 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000152 AC: 22AN: 1448556Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000194 AC XY: 14AN XY: 720670 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000164 AC: 25AN: 152068Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000148 AC XY: 11AN XY: 74262 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The p.E1374K variant (also known as c.4120G>A), located in coding exon 38 of the KIF1A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4120. The glutamic acid at codon 1374 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 30 Uncertain:1
The missense c.4120G>A (p.Glu1374Lys) variant in the KIF1A gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant is reported with the allele frequency (0.001%) in the gnomAD Exomes. This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Uncertain Significance. However, no details are available for independent assessment. The amino acid Glutamic acid at position 1374 is changed to a Lysine changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. Multiple lines of computational evidence (Polyphen - Damaging, SIFT – Damaging and MutationTaster - Disease causing) predict a damaging effect on protein structure and function for this variant. The amino acid change p.Glu1374Lys in KIF1A is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance. -
Neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type 2C;C5235139:Hereditary spastic paraplegia 30;C5393830:Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 9 Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at