2-240740073-G-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP6
The NM_001244008.2(KIF1A):āc.3886C>Gā(p.Arg1296Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000592 in 1,586,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1296C) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001244008.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 9Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- syndromic intellectual disabilityInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type 2CInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
- hereditary spastic paraplegia 30Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
- autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disabilityInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- PEHO syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KIF1A | NM_001244008.2 | c.3886C>G | p.Arg1296Gly | missense_variant | Exon 37 of 49 | ENST00000498729.9 | NP_001230937.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KIF1A | ENST00000498729.9 | c.3886C>G | p.Arg1296Gly | missense_variant | Exon 37 of 49 | 5 | NM_001244008.2 | ENSP00000438388.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152172Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000577 AC: 12AN: 208122 AF XY: 0.0000357 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000641 AC: 92AN: 1434592Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000577 AC XY: 41AN XY: 710914 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152172Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74344 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the KIF1A gene. The R1195G variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The R1195G variant is observed in 8/19384 (0.04%) alleles from individuals of European background (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The R1195G variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. However, this substitution occurs at a position where amino acids with similar properties to Arginine are tolerated across species. Additionally, this amino acid substitution does not occur within the predicted motor domain of the protein, where all pathogenic missense KIF1A pathogenic variants have been identified to-date (Lee et al., 2014). Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant.
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The p.R1296G variant (also known as c.3886C>G), located in coding exon 36 of the KIF1A gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 3886. The arginine at codon 1296 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
Neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type 2C;C5235139:Hereditary spastic paraplegia 30;C5393830:Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 9 Benign:1
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at