2-240869010-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3

The NM_000030.3(AGXT):​c.145A>G​(p.Met49Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000345 in 1,450,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M49L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGXT
NM_000030.3 missense

Scores

2
8
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.48

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGXT (HGNC:341): (alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase) This gene is expressed only in the liver and the encoded protein is localized mostly in the peroxisomes, where it is involved in glyoxylate detoxification. Mutations in this gene, some of which alter subcellular targetting, have been associated with type I primary hyperoxaluria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AGXT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alanine glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • primary hyperoxaluria type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 10 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000030.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 130 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 12 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.26789 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.48778 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to alanine glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency, primary hyperoxaluria type 1.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.782

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000030.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGXT
NM_000030.3
MANE Select
c.145A>Gp.Met49Val
missense
Exon 1 of 11NP_000021.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGXT
ENST00000307503.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.145A>Gp.Met49Val
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000302620.3
AGXT
ENST00000472436.1
TSL:2
n.165A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 5
ENSG00000297735
ENST00000750632.1
n.237+1223T>C
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000345
AC:
5
AN:
1450894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
721328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
1
AN:
31744
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44402
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35620
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83968
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52092
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111386
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59828
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.30
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.088
T
Polyphen
0.87
P
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.77
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0635)
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.050
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
3.2
PromoterAI
0.021
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74205173; hg19: chr2-241808427; API