2-240869285-T-TGGA
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PM4_Supporting
The NM_000030.3(AGXT):c.283_285dupGAG(p.Glu95dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,256 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AGXT
NM_000030.3 conservative_inframe_insertion
NM_000030.3 conservative_inframe_insertion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.99
Genes affected
AGXT (HGNC:341): (alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase) This gene is expressed only in the liver and the encoded protein is localized mostly in the peroxisomes, where it is involved in glyoxylate detoxification. Mutations in this gene, some of which alter subcellular targetting, have been associated with type I primary hyperoxaluria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000030.3. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AGXT | NM_000030.3 | c.283_285dupGAG | p.Glu95dup | conservative_inframe_insertion | 2/11 | ENST00000307503.4 | NP_000021.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AGXT | ENST00000307503.4 | c.283_285dupGAG | p.Glu95dup | conservative_inframe_insertion | 2/11 | 1 | NM_000030.3 | ENSP00000302620.3 | ||
AGXT | ENST00000472436.1 | n.303_305dupGAG | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/5 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461256Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726912
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34
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 genome
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33
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Primary hyperoxaluria, type I Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Health Services Laboratory | Nov 27, 2014 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 03, 2023 | Variant summary: AGXT c.283_285dupGAG (p.Glu95dup) results in an in-frame duplication that is predicted to duplicate one amino acid into the encoded protein. The variant was absent in 250480 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.283_285dupGAG has been reported in the literature in compound heterozygous individuals affected with Hyperoxaluria (Pirulli_1999) and Infantile Oxalosis (Deesker_2022). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 35812297, 10453743). No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at