2-241735412-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_152783.5(D2HGDH):​c.188C>G​(p.Ser63Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,605,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

D2HGDH
NM_152783.5 missense

Scores

12
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
D2HGDH (HGNC:28358): (D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes D-2hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, a mitochondrial enzyme belonging to the FAD-binding oxidoreductase/transferase type 4 family. This enzyme, which is most active in liver and kidney but also active in heart and brain, converts D-2-hydroxyglutarate to 2-ketoglutarate. Mutations in this gene are present in D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a rare recessive neurometabolic disorder causing developmental delay, epilepsy, hypotonia, and dysmorphic features. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38877502).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
D2HGDHNM_152783.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.188C>G p.Ser63Cys missense_variant 2/10 ENST00000321264.9 NP_689996.4 Q8N465-1B4E3K7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
D2HGDHENST00000321264.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.188C>G p.Ser63Cys missense_variant 2/101 NM_152783.5 ENSP00000315351.4 Q8N465-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000488
AC:
11
AN:
225388
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000806
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
124120
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
18
AN:
1452762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
722632
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.01e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 03, 2023This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 63 of the D2HGDH protein (p.Ser63Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs752903016, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with D2HGDH-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 445555). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMar 09, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.50
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.45
Gain of methylation at K64 (P = 0.0189);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752903016; hg19: chr2-242674827; API