2-241767938-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_152783.5(D2HGDH):​c.1535A>G​(p.Asn512Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000257 in 1,597,362 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

D2HGDH
NM_152783.5 missense

Scores

6
11
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.46

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
D2HGDH (HGNC:28358): (D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes D-2hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, a mitochondrial enzyme belonging to the FAD-binding oxidoreductase/transferase type 4 family. This enzyme, which is most active in liver and kidney but also active in heart and brain, converts D-2-hydroxyglutarate to 2-ketoglutarate. Mutations in this gene are present in D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a rare recessive neurometabolic disorder causing developmental delay, epilepsy, hypotonia, and dysmorphic features. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
D2HGDH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.975

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
D2HGDHNM_152783.5 linkc.1535A>G p.Asn512Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000321264.9 NP_689996.4 Q8N465-1B4E3K7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
D2HGDHENST00000321264.9 linkc.1535A>G p.Asn512Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_152783.5 ENSP00000315351.4 Q8N465-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000473
AC:
1
AN:
211272
AF XY:
0.00000860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000110
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000277
AC:
40
AN:
1445594
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000237
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
718326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33172
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42686
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25824
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38932
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84480
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49142
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5410
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
40
AN:
1106172
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59776
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74102
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41262
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67896
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 11, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 1 Uncertain:1
Jan 11, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 512 of the D2HGDH protein (p.Asn512Ser). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with D2HGDH-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 210817). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;.
PhyloP100
8.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.88
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0315);.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=36/64
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797045508; hg19: chr2-242707353; API