Genetic Variant GAL3ST2:p.Leu5Gln (chr2-241776969-T-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_022134.3(GAL3ST2):c.14T>A(p.Leu5Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 1,552,302 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GAL3ST2
NM_022134.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.24

Variant links:

Genes affected

GAL3ST2 (HGNC:24869): (galactose-3-O-sulfotransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the galactose-3-O-sulfotransferase protein family. The product of this gene catalyzes sulfonation by transferring a sulfate group to the hydroxyl at C-3 of nonreducing beta-galactosyl residues, and it can act on both type 1 and type 2 (Galbeta 1-3/1-4GlcNAc-R) oligosaccharides with similar efficiencies, and on core 1 glycans. This enzyme has been implicated in tumor metastasis processes. This gene is different from the GAL3ST3 gene located on chromosome 11, which has also been referred to as GAL3ST2 and encodes a related enzyme with distinct tissue distribution and substrate specificities, compared to galactose-3-O-sulfotransferase 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GAL3ST2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.097926706).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GAL3ST2	NM_022134.3 link	c.14T>A	p.Leu5Gln	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4	ENST00000192314.7	NP_071417.2	Q9H3Q3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GAL3ST2	ENST00000192314.7 link	c.14T>A	p.Leu5Gln	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4	1	NM_022134.3	ENSP00000192314.6		Q9H3Q3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152228

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000102

AC:

AN:

216144

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000928

AC XY:

AN XY:

118524

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000768

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000170

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000200

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000192

AC:

269

AN:

1399956

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000179

AC XY:

124

AN XY:

694532

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000980

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000997

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000230

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000245

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000656

AC:

AN:

152346

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000268

AC XY:

AN XY:

74502

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000159

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000989

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 08, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.14T>A (p.L5Q) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GAL3ST2 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 14, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.43

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0038

Eigen

Benign

-0.59

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.87

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0066

LIST_S2

Benign

0.39

M_CAP

Benign

0.0017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.098

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.77

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Uncertain

0.016

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

Polyphen

0.96

Vest4

0.15

MVP

0.040

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.53

GERP RS

-0.80

Varity_R

0.20

gMVP

0.41

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over