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GeneBe

2-25234311-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP3

The NM_022552.5(DNMT3A):c.2707G>C(p.Ala903Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

DNMT3A
NM_022552.5 missense

Scores

12
4
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT3A (HGNC:2978): (DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha) CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase that is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_022552.5
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.805

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNMT3ANM_022552.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2707G>C p.Ala903Pro missense_variant 23/23 ENST00000321117.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNMT3AENST00000321117.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2707G>C p.Ala903Pro missense_variant 23/231 NM_022552.5 P3Q9Y6K1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1461708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727156
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tatton-Brown-Rahman overgrowth syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 28, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 903 of the DNMT3A protein (p.Ala903Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Tatton-Brown-Rahman syndrome (PMID: 34092059). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DNMT3A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
Cadd
Pathogenic
31
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;.;D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.56
Gain of glycosylation at A903 (P = 0.0486);.;Gain of glycosylation at A903 (P = 0.0486);.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749167103; hg19: chr2-25457180; COSMIC: COSV104391755; COSMIC: COSV104391755; API