2-25282442-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_ModerateBP7BS2_Supporting

The NM_022552.5(DNMT3A):​c.447G>A​(p.Ala149Ala) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,612,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT3A
NM_022552.5 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.434
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT3A (HGNC:2978): (DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha) CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase that is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.434 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 35 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DNMT3ANM_022552.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.447G>A p.Ala149Ala splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 4/23 ENST00000321117.10 NP_072046.2 Q9Y6K1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNMT3AENST00000321117.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.447G>A p.Ala149Ala splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 4/231 NM_022552.5 ENSP00000324375.5 Q9Y6K1-1
DNMT3AENST00000264709.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.447G>A p.Ala149Ala splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 4/231 ENSP00000264709.3 Q9Y6K1-1
DNMT3AENST00000406659.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.447G>A p.Ala149Ala synonymous_variant 4/41 ENSP00000384852.3 Q9Y6K1-3
DNMT3AENST00000380756.7 linkuse as main transcriptn.447G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/241 ENSP00000370132.3 F8WE91

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
5
AN:
244142
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000150
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
133274
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000479
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
35
AN:
1459890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000573
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tatton-Brown-Rahman overgrowth syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 11, 2022Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. This sequence change affects codon 149 of the DNMT3A mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the DNMT3A protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs763553315, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNMT3A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475177). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.73

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763553315; hg19: chr2-25505311; API