2-26191515-A-T

Position:

chr2-26191515-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The ENST00000380649.8(HADHA):c.2114T>A(p.Val705Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V705I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HADHA
ENST00000380649.8 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.88

Variant links:

Genes affected

HADHA (HGNC:4801): (hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha) This gene encodes the alpha subunit of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein, which catalyzes the last three steps of mitochondrial beta-oxidation of long chain fatty acids. The mitochondrial membrane-bound heterocomplex is composed of four alpha and four beta subunits, with the alpha subunit catalyzing the 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase and enoyl-CoA hydratase activities. Mutations in this gene result in trifunctional protein deficiency or LCHAD deficiency. The genes of the alpha and beta subunits of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein are located adjacent to each other in the human genome in a head-to-head orientation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HADHA links:

GAREM2 (HGNC:):

GAREM2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.935

PP5

Variant 2-26191515-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-26191515-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 449719.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HADHA	NM_000182.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2114T>A	p.Val705Asp	missense_variant	19/20	ENST00000380649.8	NP_000173.2
GAREM2	XM_011532567.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1683+4200A>T		intron_variant			XP_011530869.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HADHA	ENST00000380649.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.2114T>A	p.Val705Asp	missense_variant	19/20	1	NM_000182.5	ENSP00000370023	P1	P40939-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152112

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461872

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152112

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74316

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency

Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Oct 13, 2023	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	Apr 11, 2018	- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Aug 17, 2020	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Sep 06, 2017

The V705D variant has previously been reported as homozygous in an individual with mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency (Djouadi et al., 2015). This individual had significantly reduced long chain fatty acid oxidation in fibroblasts (Djouadi et al., 2015). The V705D variant is not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The V705D variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species, and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. In summary, this variant is likely pathogenic; however, the possibility that it is benign cannot be excluded. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Jul 11, 2024

Variant summary: HADHA c.2114T>A (p.Val705Asp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase, C-terminal (IPR006108) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251208 control chromosomes. c.2114T>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Mitochondrial Trifunctional Protein Deficiency (Djouadi_2016). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 26109258). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 449719). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.51

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.49

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.88

D;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.99

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.89

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.57

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.5

H;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.4

D;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.93

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.

Vest4

1.0

MutPred

0.73

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0413);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0413);.;

MVP

0.98

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.95

gMVP

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over