2-26465671-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_194248.3(OTOF):​c.4799+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194248.3 splice_donor, intron

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.028361695 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-26465671-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-26465671-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 164841.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4799+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant ENST00000272371.7 NP_919224.1 Q9HC10-1
OTOFNM_194323.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2498+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant ENST00000339598.8 NP_919304.1 Q9HC10-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4799+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_194248.3 ENSP00000272371.2 Q9HC10-1
OTOFENST00000339598.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2498+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_194323.3 ENSP00000344521.3 Q9HC10-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251414
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152362
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingThe Shared Resource Centre "Genome", Research Centre for Medical GeneticsNov 10, 2022- -
Hearing loss, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchUniversity of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington-- -
Rare genetic deafness Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 30, 2014The 4799+1G>A variant in OTOF has not been previously reported in individuals wi th hearing loss but was detected in 1/120 Colombian chromosomes by the 1000 Geno mes Project (http://www.1000genomes.org; dbSNP rs200147906). This variant occurs in the invariant region (+/- 1/2) of the splice consensus sequence and is predi cted to cause altered splicing leading to an abnormal or absent protein. In summ ary, this variant meets our criteria to be classified as pathogenic (http://pcpg m.partners.org/LMM). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.94
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.53
Position offset: -3
DS_DL_spliceai
0.94
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200147906; hg19: chr2-26688539; COSMIC: COSV55515887; API