2-26465688-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_194248.3(OTOF):​c.4783G>A​(p.Ala1595Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000335 in 1,614,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194248.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.337
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13903534).
BP6
Variant 2-26465688-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-26465688-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 517344.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4783G>A p.Ala1595Thr missense_variant 38/47 ENST00000272371.7 NP_919224.1 Q9HC10-1
OTOFNM_194323.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2482G>A p.Ala828Thr missense_variant 21/29 ENST00000339598.8 NP_919304.1 Q9HC10-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4783G>A p.Ala1595Thr missense_variant 38/471 NM_194248.3 ENSP00000272371.2 Q9HC10-1
OTOFENST00000339598.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2482G>A p.Ala828Thr missense_variant 21/291 NM_194323.3 ENSP00000344521.3 Q9HC10-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251442
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
48
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000342
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152382
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74524
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000403
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 20, 2023The c.4783G>A (p.A1595T) alteration is located in exon 38 (coding exon 38) of the OTOF gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4783, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 1595 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 10, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1595 of the OTOF protein (p.Ala1595Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs772763082, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OTOF-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 517344). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 03, 2017p.Ala1595Thr in exon 38 of OTOF: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of note, four mammals (bushbaby, black flying fox, megabat, and tenrec) have a thre onine (Thr) at this position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. In add ition, computational prediction tools do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein. It has also been identified in 1/8652 East Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP r s772763082). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;.;.;L;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.039
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.22
B;B;.;B;.;B
Vest4
0.094
MutPred
0.35
.;.;.;Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1571);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1571);.;
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772763082; hg19: chr2-26688556; COSMIC: COSV55519070; API