2-26474612-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_194248.3(OTOF):​c.3189G>A​(p.Ala1063Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0191 in 1,613,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 374 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 19 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.020 ( 355 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194248.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.09

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
OTOF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 2-26474612-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-26474612-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 21843.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.09 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.015 (2279/152272) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0195 (1327/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0186. There are 19 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1029 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 19 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkc.3189G>A p.Ala1063Ala synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 47 ENST00000272371.7 NP_919224.1
OTOFNM_194323.3 linkc.948G>A p.Ala316Ala synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 29 ENST00000339598.8 NP_919304.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkc.3189G>A p.Ala1063Ala synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 47 1 NM_194248.3 ENSP00000272371.2
OTOFENST00000339598.8 linkc.948G>A p.Ala316Ala synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 29 1 NM_194323.3 ENSP00000344521.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0150
AC:
2276
AN:
152154
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0199
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0199
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0195
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0124
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0145
AC:
3639
AN:
250580
AF XY:
0.0148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0189
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0221
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0157
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0195
AC:
28520
AN:
1460876
Hom.:
355
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0190
AC XY:
13795
AN XY:
726752
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
340
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00789
AC:
353
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0179
AC:
467
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00325
AC:
280
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0227
AC:
1195
AN:
52564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0107
AC:
62
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0223
AC:
24813
AN:
1111882
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0167
AC:
1009
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1506
3012
4519
6025
7531
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
938
1876
2814
3752
4690
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0150
AC:
2279
AN:
152272
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0138
AC XY:
1029
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
433
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
188
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0199
AC:
69
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00186
AC:
9
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0199
AC:
211
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0195
AC:
1327
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
26
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
117
233
350
466
583
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0164
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.0147
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0222
EpiControl
AF:
0.0212

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Oct 06, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 31, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 16, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16371502, 18381613, 20301429) -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 Uncertain:1Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
Oct 18, 2010
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Ala1063Ala in exon 26 of OTOF: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located near a splice junction, is listed in dbSNP with a frequency of 1/118 (.8%) in the YRI West African population (rs116649108), is reported as benign in two publication (Varga 2006, Rodriguez-Ballesteros 2008) and has been identified in 5/211 (2.4%) probands tested by our laboratory (at least 2 have Usher syndrome). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Benign
0.73
PhyloP100
-3.1
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80356573; hg19: chr2-26697480; COSMIC: COSV55496428; COSMIC: COSV55496428; API