2-27079166-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_007046.4(EMILIN1):​c.101G>T​(p.Gly34Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000195 in 1,588,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EMILIN1
NM_007046.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.23

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMILIN1 (HGNC:19880): (elastin microfibril interfacer 1) This gene encodes an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that is characterized by an N-terminal microfibril interface domain, a coiled-coiled alpha-helical domain, a collagenous domain and a C-terminal globular C1q domain. The encoded protein associates with elastic fibers at the interface between elastin and microfibrils and may play a role in the development of elastic tissues including large blood vessels, dermis, heart and lung. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
EMILIN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17509511).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000138 (21/152288) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00124 (19/15308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000812. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EMILIN1NM_007046.4 linkc.101G>T p.Gly34Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000380320.9 NP_008977.1 Q9Y6C2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EMILIN1ENST00000380320.9 linkc.101G>T p.Gly34Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_007046.4 ENSP00000369677.4 Q9Y6C2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000141
AC:
3
AN:
212476
AF XY:
0.00000842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000806
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000194
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000696
AC:
10
AN:
1436294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
715048
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
1
AN:
31076
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000155
AC:
6
AN:
38704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25084
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37648
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
2
AN:
83824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51764
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5688
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1103238
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
1
AN:
59268
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
19
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000310
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 22, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.101G>T (p.G34V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the EMILIN1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 101, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 34 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.068
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.90
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T
Polyphen
0.36
B
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs534023088; hg19: chr2-27302034; COSMIC: COSV66694543; COSMIC: COSV66694543; API