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GeneBe

2-27497254-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001486.4(GCKR):c.71A>G(p.Tyr24Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,614,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GCKR
NM_001486.4 missense

Scores

1
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
GCKR (HGNC:4196): (glucokinase regulator) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the GCKR subfamily of the SIS (Sugar ISomerase) family of proteins. The gene product is a regulatory protein that inhibits glucokinase in liver and pancreatic islet cells by binding non-covalently to form an inactive complex with the enzyme. This gene is considered a susceptibility gene candidate for a form of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GCKRNM_001486.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.71A>G p.Tyr24Cys missense_variant 2/19 ENST00000264717.7
GCKRXM_011532763.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.71A>G p.Tyr24Cys missense_variant 2/13
GCKRXR_001738699.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.137A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GCKRENST00000264717.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.71A>G p.Tyr24Cys missense_variant 2/191 NM_001486.4 P1
GCKRENST00000472290.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.93A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/111
GCKRENST00000417872.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.128A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/74
GCKRENST00000453813.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251438
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000336
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 12, 2021The c.71A>G (p.Y24C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GCKR gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 71, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.68
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.46
Loss of sheet (P = 3e-04);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.3
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs543459402; hg19: chr2-27720121; API