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GeneBe

2-28518490-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_153021.5(PLB1):c.142T>C(p.Cys48Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,613,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLB1
NM_153021.5 missense

Scores

3
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLB1 (HGNC:30041): (phospholipase B1) This gene encodes a membrane-associated phospholipase that displays lysophospholipase and phospholipase A2 activities through removal of sn-1 and sn-2 fatty acids of glycerophospholipids. In addition, it displays lipase and retinyl ester hydrolase activities. The encoded protein is highly conserved and is composed of a large, glycosylated extracellular domain composed of four tandem homologous domains, followed by a hydrophobic segment that anchors the enzyme to the membrane and a short C-terminal cytoplasmic tail. This gene has been identified as a candidate rheumatoid arthritis risk gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLB1NM_153021.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.142T>C p.Cys48Arg missense_variant 3/58 ENST00000327757.10
PLB1NM_001170585.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.142T>C p.Cys48Arg missense_variant 3/57

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLB1ENST00000327757.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.142T>C p.Cys48Arg missense_variant 3/581 NM_153021.5 P1Q6P1J6-1
PLB1ENST00000422425.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.142T>C p.Cys48Arg missense_variant 3/571 Q6P1J6-3
PLB1ENST00000404858.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.139T>C p.Cys47Arg missense_variant 3/571
PLB1ENST00000416713.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-27T>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 3/115

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251292
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1460912
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726848
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000448
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00000593
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 24, 2024The c.142T>C (p.C48R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PLB1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 142, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 48 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.031
B;D
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148031591; hg19: chr2-28741357; API