2-28532178-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_153021.5(PLB1):​c.539G>A​(p.Cys180Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000267 in 1,612,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLB1
NM_153021.5 missense

Scores

7
5
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLB1 (HGNC:30041): (phospholipase B1) This gene encodes a membrane-associated phospholipase that displays lysophospholipase and phospholipase A2 activities through removal of sn-1 and sn-2 fatty acids of glycerophospholipids. In addition, it displays lipase and retinyl ester hydrolase activities. The encoded protein is highly conserved and is composed of a large, glycosylated extracellular domain composed of four tandem homologous domains, followed by a hydrophobic segment that anchors the enzyme to the membrane and a short C-terminal cytoplasmic tail. This gene has been identified as a candidate rheumatoid arthritis risk gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.927

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLB1NM_153021.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.539G>A p.Cys180Tyr missense_variant 9/58 ENST00000327757.10 NP_694566.4 Q6P1J6-1B2RWP8
PLB1NM_001170585.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.539G>A p.Cys180Tyr missense_variant 9/57 NP_001164056.1 Q6P1J6-3B2RWP8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLB1ENST00000327757.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.539G>A p.Cys180Tyr missense_variant 9/581 NM_153021.5 ENSP00000330442.5 Q6P1J6-1
PLB1ENST00000422425.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.539G>A p.Cys180Tyr missense_variant 9/571 ENSP00000416440.2 Q6P1J6-3
PLB1ENST00000404858.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.533G>A p.Cys178Tyr missense_variant 9/571 ENSP00000384187.1 H7BYX7
PLB1ENST00000416713.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.371G>A p.Cys124Tyr missense_variant 9/115 ENSP00000407076.1 C9JYQ2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250020
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135162
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
41
AN:
1459938
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000262
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
726260
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 14, 2024The c.539G>A (p.C180Y) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the PLB1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 539, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 180 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.00096
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.084
.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0053
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.39
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.45, 0.52
MutPred
0.80
.;Loss of catalytic residue at S182 (P = 0.0325);Loss of catalytic residue at S182 (P = 0.0325);
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.061
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769249444; hg19: chr2-28755045; API