2-29223523-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_004304.5(ALK):​c.3178C>A​(p.Arg1060Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1060H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

ALK
NM_004304.5 missense

Scores

4
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.33

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALK (HGNC:427): (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase, which belongs to the insulin receptor superfamily. This protein comprises an extracellular domain, an hydrophobic stretch corresponding to a single pass transmembrane region, and an intracellular kinase domain. It plays an important role in the development of the brain and exerts its effects on specific neurons in the nervous system. This gene has been found to be rearranged, mutated, or amplified in a series of tumours including anaplastic large cell lymphomas, neuroblastoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. The chromosomal rearrangements are the most common genetic alterations in this gene, which result in creation of multiple fusion genes in tumourigenesis, including ALK (chromosome 2)/EML4 (chromosome 2), ALK/RANBP2 (chromosome 2), ALK/ATIC (chromosome 2), ALK/TFG (chromosome 3), ALK/NPM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/SQSTM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/KIF5B (chromosome 10), ALK/CLTC (chromosome 17), ALK/TPM4 (chromosome 19), and ALK/MSN (chromosome X).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
ALK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALKNM_004304.5 linkc.3178C>A p.Arg1060Ser missense_variant Exon 20 of 29 ENST00000389048.8 NP_004295.2
ALKNM_001353765.2 linkc.-27C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 10 NP_001340694.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALKENST00000389048.8 linkc.3178C>A p.Arg1060Ser missense_variant Exon 20 of 29 1 NM_004304.5 ENSP00000373700.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 12, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R1060S variant (also known as c.3178C>A), located in coding exon 20 of the ALK gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 3178. The arginine at codon 1060 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.30
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Benign
0.036
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;T
Vest4
0.90
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.7
PromoterAI
0.018
Neutral
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=55/45
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.72
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.72
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774836034; hg19: chr2-29446389; API