2-29717589-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP6

The NM_004304.5(ALK):​c.776G>C​(p.Arg259Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ALK
NM_004304.5 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALK (HGNC:427): (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase, which belongs to the insulin receptor superfamily. This protein comprises an extracellular domain, an hydrophobic stretch corresponding to a single pass transmembrane region, and an intracellular kinase domain. It plays an important role in the development of the brain and exerts its effects on specific neurons in the nervous system. This gene has been found to be rearranged, mutated, or amplified in a series of tumours including anaplastic large cell lymphomas, neuroblastoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. The chromosomal rearrangements are the most common genetic alterations in this gene, which result in creation of multiple fusion genes in tumourigenesis, including ALK (chromosome 2)/EML4 (chromosome 2), ALK/RANBP2 (chromosome 2), ALK/ATIC (chromosome 2), ALK/TFG (chromosome 3), ALK/NPM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/SQSTM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/KIF5B (chromosome 10), ALK/CLTC (chromosome 17), ALK/TPM4 (chromosome 19), and ALK/MSN (chromosome X).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 2-29717589-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-29717589-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1024392.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALKNM_004304.5 linkc.776G>C p.Arg259Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 29 ENST00000389048.8 NP_004295.2 Q9UM73B6D4Y2
ALKXR_001738688.3 linkn.1703G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALKENST00000389048.8 linkc.776G>C p.Arg259Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 29 1 NM_004304.5 ENSP00000373700.3 Q9UM73
ALKENST00000618119.4 linkc.-356G>C 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 28 5 ENSP00000482733.1 A0A087WZL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461516
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727064
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000750
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00000464
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000535
AC:
65

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3 Uncertain:1
Jul 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 259 of the ALK protein (p.Arg259Pro). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1024392). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Aug 20, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138686378; hg19: chr2-29940455; API