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GeneBe

2-29920068-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004304.5(ALK):c.592G>A(p.Val198Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000343 in 1,614,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V198A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ALK
NM_004304.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALK (HGNC:427): (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase, which belongs to the insulin receptor superfamily. This protein comprises an extracellular domain, an hydrophobic stretch corresponding to a single pass transmembrane region, and an intracellular kinase domain. It plays an important role in the development of the brain and exerts its effects on specific neurons in the nervous system. This gene has been found to be rearranged, mutated, or amplified in a series of tumours including anaplastic large cell lymphomas, neuroblastoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. The chromosomal rearrangements are the most common genetic alterations in this gene, which result in creation of multiple fusion genes in tumourigenesis, including ALK (chromosome 2)/EML4 (chromosome 2), ALK/RANBP2 (chromosome 2), ALK/ATIC (chromosome 2), ALK/TFG (chromosome 3), ALK/NPM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/SQSTM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/KIF5B (chromosome 10), ALK/CLTC (chromosome 17), ALK/TPM4 (chromosome 19), and ALK/MSN (chromosome X).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0054997504).
BP6
Variant 2-29920068-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-29920068-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 133460.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00201 (307/152378) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00704 (293/41602). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00638. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 150 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 307 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALKNM_004304.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.592G>A p.Val198Met missense_variant 1/29 ENST00000389048.8
ALKXR_001738688.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.1519G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALKENST00000389048.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.592G>A p.Val198Met missense_variant 1/291 NM_004304.5 P1
ENST00000669284.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.157+35181G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00202
AC:
307
AN:
152260
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00706
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000454
AC:
114
AN:
250888
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000302
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
135814
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00631
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000169
AC:
247
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000136
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000381
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00201
AC:
307
AN:
152378
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00201
AC XY:
150
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00704
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000522
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.000497
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00219
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00567
AC:
25
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000618
AC:
75
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1Other:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 20, 2022- -
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2024ALK: BS2 -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 19, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.097
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.036
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.63
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.010
N
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Benign
0.038
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.26
B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.084

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77677701; hg19: chr2-30142934; COSMIC: COSV104692662; API