2-38995147-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1BP5

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.3322G>A (p.Asp1108Asn) variant in SOS1 was present in 0.039% (10/13658 with 95% CI) of Latino alleles in gnomAD v3 (BS1). This variant has been identified in a patient with Noonan syndrome who had an alternate molecular basis for disease (BP5; SCV000966758.1; ClinVar ID: 44603). It was also identified in a homozygous state in an individual who also carried a variant in TRMT1 (BP5 not met; Baylor College of Medicine internal data). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign. RASopathy-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied (PMID:29493581): BS1, BP5. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA1624224/MONDO:0021060/004

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOS1
NM_005633.4 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.21

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOS1 (HGNC:11187): (SOS Ras/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAS proteins, membrane proteins that bind guanine nucleotides and participate in signal transduction pathways. GTP binding activates and GTP hydrolysis inactivates RAS proteins. The product of this gene may regulate RAS proteins by facilitating the exchange of GTP for GDP. Mutations in this gene are associated with gingival fibromatosis 1 and Noonan syndrome type 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SOS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • fibromatosis, gingival, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary gingival fibromatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP5
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005633.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SOS1
NM_005633.4
MANE Select
c.3322G>Ap.Asp1108Asn
missense
Exon 20 of 23NP_005624.2
SOS1
NM_001382394.1
c.3301G>Ap.Asp1101Asn
missense
Exon 20 of 23NP_001369323.1
SOS1
NM_001382395.1
c.3322G>Ap.Asp1108Asn
missense
Exon 20 of 22NP_001369324.1G5E9C8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SOS1
ENST00000402219.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3322G>Ap.Asp1108Asn
missense
Exon 20 of 23ENSP00000384675.2Q07889-1
SOS1
ENST00000395038.6
TSL:5
c.3322G>Ap.Asp1108Asn
missense
Exon 20 of 22ENSP00000378479.2G5E9C8
SOS1
ENST00000913801.1
c.3202G>Ap.Asp1068Asn
missense
Exon 19 of 22ENSP00000583860.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
250752
AF XY:
0.0000369
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461638
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86210
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111874
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
14
AN:
152286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000784
AC:
12
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000292
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not specified (2)
-
-
2
RASopathy (2)
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Benign
0.075
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T
Polyphen
0.38
B
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199856844; hg19: chr2-39222288; API