2-43872294-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_022437.3(ABCG8):​c.1199C>T​(p.Thr400Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,348 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T400K) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCG8
NM_022437.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCG8 (HGNC:13887): (ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the White subfamily. The protein encoded by this gene functions to exclude non-cholesterol sterol entry at the intestinal level, promote excretion of cholesterol and sterols into bile, and to facilitate transport of sterols back into the intestinal lumen. It is expressed in a tissue-specific manner in the liver, intestine, and gallbladder. This gene is tandemly arrayed on chromosome 2, in a head-to-head orientation with family member ABCG5. Mutations in this gene may contribute to sterol accumulation and atherosclerosis, and have been observed in patients with sitosterolemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21668038).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ABCG8NM_022437.3 linkc.1199C>T p.Thr400Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 13 ENST00000272286.4 NP_071882.1 Q9H221-1
ABCG8NM_001357321.2 linkc.1196C>T p.Thr399Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 13 NP_001344250.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCG8ENST00000272286.4 linkc.1199C>T p.Thr400Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 13 1 NM_022437.3 ENSP00000272286.2 Q9H221-1
ABCG8ENST00000644611.1 linkc.1211C>T p.Thr404Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 ENSP00000495423.1 A0A2R8Y6M1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
152000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250160
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135292
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1461348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726946
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
152000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sitosterolemia 1 Uncertain:1
Jul 19, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.069
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.20
.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
.;.;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;D;D
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.45
.;Gain of catalytic residue at V396 (P = 0.025);Gain of catalytic residue at V396 (P = 0.025);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.094
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.082
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4148217; hg19: chr2-44099433; API