2-44301085-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 19 ACMG points: 19P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000341.4(SLC3A1):​c.1094G>C​(p.Arg365Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R365L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC3A1
NM_000341.4 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.53

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC3A1 (HGNC:11025): (solute carrier family 3 member 1) This gene encodes a type II membrane glycoprotein which is one of the components of the renal amino acid transporter which transports neutral and basic amino acids in the renal tubule and intestinal tract. Mutations and deletions in this gene are associated with cystinuria. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC3A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cystinuria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • cystinuria type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 19 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_000341.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-44301085-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1458045.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 25 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -3.1434 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -3.2509 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to cystinuria type A, cystinuria.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988
PP5
Variant 2-44301085-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-44301085-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3586650.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC3A1NM_000341.4 linkc.1094G>C p.Arg365Pro missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 ENST00000260649.11 NP_000332.2
SLC3A1XM_011533047.4 linkc.1094G>C p.Arg365Pro missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 XP_011531349.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC3A1ENST00000260649.11 linkc.1094G>C p.Arg365Pro missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 1 NM_000341.4 ENSP00000260649.6
ENSG00000285542ENST00000649044.1 linkn.*1105G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 11 of 15 ENSP00000497083.1
ENSG00000285542ENST00000649044.1 linkn.*1105G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 11 of 15 ENSP00000497083.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251376
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystinuria Pathogenic:1
May 06, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;D;D;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.67
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.91
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0202);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0202);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0202);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0202);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0202);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0202);.;.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.030
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.20
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.20
Position offset: 42

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs567478582; hg19: chr2-44528224; API