2-44312607-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000260649.11(SLC3A1):​c.1354C>T​(p.Arg452Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000867 in 1,613,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R452Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000088 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC3A1
ENST00000260649.11 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC3A1 (HGNC:11025): (solute carrier family 3 member 1) This gene encodes a type II membrane glycoprotein which is one of the components of the renal amino acid transporter which transports neutral and basic amino acids in the renal tubule and intestinal tract. Mutations and deletions in this gene are associated with cystinuria. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988
PP5
Variant 2-44312607-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-44312607-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 336205.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC3A1NM_000341.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1354C>T p.Arg452Trp missense_variant 8/10 ENST00000260649.11 NP_000332.2
SLC3A1XM_011533047.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1354C>T p.Arg452Trp missense_variant 8/10 XP_011531349.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC3A1ENST00000260649.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1354C>T p.Arg452Trp missense_variant 8/101 NM_000341.4 ENSP00000260649 P1Q07837-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000836
AC:
21
AN:
251238
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000884
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135768
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000793
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000883
AC:
129
AN:
1461612
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000811
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
727118
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000766
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000935
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000948
Alfa
AF:
0.000172
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystinuria Pathogenic:5
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIntergen, Intergen Genetics and Rare Diseases Diagnosis Center-- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterMay 24, 2023Criteria applied: PS4,PM5,PP3 -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 16, 2021- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 24, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SLC3A1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 336205). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with cystinuria (PMID: 9186880, 25296721, 30146843; Invitae). This variant is present in population databases (rs201502095, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 452 of the SLC3A1 protein (p.Arg452Trp). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017The SLC3A1 c.1354C>T (p.Arg452Trp) variant has been reported in eight studies in which it is found in at least ten individuals with cystinuria, including three homozygotes, four compound heterozygotes, two heterozygotes in whom a second variant was not identified, and one heterozygote who carried a second heterozygous variant in the SLC7A9 gene (Endsley et al. 1997; Bisceglia et al. 2001; Guillen et al. 2004; Font-Llitjos et al. 2005; Skopkova et al. 2005; Brauers et al. 2006; Eggerman et al. 2011; Halbritter et al. 2012). The variant was absent from a total of 178 controls, but is reported at a frequency of 0.00006 in the European (non-Finnish) population of the Exome Aggregation Consortium. Based on the evidence, the p.Arg452Trp variant is classified as pathogenic for cystinuria. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.52
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
.;H;.;H;H;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.99
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.034
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201502095; hg19: chr2-44539746; COSMIC: COSV53225385; COSMIC: COSV53225385; API