2-44323293-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001171613.2(PREPL):​c.1598G>A​(p.Arg533His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 1,606,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R533L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PREPL
NM_001171613.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.778

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PREPL (HGNC:30228): (prolyl endopeptidase like) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the prolyl oligopeptidase subfamily of serine peptidases. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome, also known as the 2p21 deletion syndrome. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding either the same or different isoforms have been described for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
PREPL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 22
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07341689).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PREPLNM_001171613.2 linkc.1598G>A p.Arg533His missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 ENST00000409411.6 NP_001165084.1 Q4J6C6-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PREPLENST00000409411.6 linkc.1598G>A p.Arg533His missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 1 NM_001171613.2 ENSP00000387095.2 Q4J6C6-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
5
AN:
248420
AF XY:
0.0000223
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000619
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
19
AN:
1454366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
723720
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33200
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000453
AC:
2
AN:
44152
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26012
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39456
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000105
AC:
9
AN:
85376
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53286
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000271
AC:
3
AN:
1106996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000831
AC:
5
AN:
60140
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000484
AC:
2
AN:
41338
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15232
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10540
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 22 Uncertain:1
Jul 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 622 of the PREPL protein (p.Arg622His). This variant is present in population databases (rs375292548, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PREPL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 640816). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.064
.;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0080
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.073
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
.;.;.;L;.;L;L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
0.78
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0050, 0.0020, 0.0010
.;.;.;B;.;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.52
.;.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at K621 (P = 0.0434);.;Gain of ubiquitination at K621 (P = 0.0434);Gain of ubiquitination at K621 (P = 0.0434);Gain of ubiquitination at K621 (P = 0.0434);.;.;
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.0046
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
2.6
PromoterAI
-0.015
Neutral
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375292548; hg19: chr2-44550432; COSMIC: COSV108073796; COSMIC: COSV108073796; API