2-44942194-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_005413.4(SIX3):​c.90G>T​(p.Ala30Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0193 in 1,596,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 678 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 64 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.019 ( 614 hom. )

Consequence

SIX3
NM_005413.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.52

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIX3 (HGNC:10889): (SIX homeobox 3) This gene encodes a member of the sine oculis homeobox transcription factor family. The encoded protein plays a role in eye development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with holoprosencephaly type 2. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
SIX3-AS1 (HGNC:40532): (SIX3 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant 2-44942194-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-44942194-G-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 65505.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.52 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0544 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005413.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SIX3
NM_005413.4
MANE Select
c.90G>Tp.Ala30Ala
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2NP_005404.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SIX3
ENST00000260653.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.90G>Tp.Ala30Ala
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000260653.3
ENSG00000225156
ENST00000760330.1
n.135+7818G>T
intron
N/A
SIX3-AS1
ENST00000760560.1
n.389-1361C>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0205
AC:
3103
AN:
151380
Hom.:
64
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00918
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0574
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0689
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0498
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0438
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0796
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0385
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0354
AC:
8294
AN:
234134
AF XY:
0.0338
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00948
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0932
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0734
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0529
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00882
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0346
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0191
AC:
27641
AN:
1445294
Hom.:
614
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0200
AC XY:
14403
AN XY:
719418
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00854
AC:
285
AN:
33372
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0894
AC:
3991
AN:
44666
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0765
AC:
1994
AN:
26054
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0380
AC:
1502
AN:
39574
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0457
AC:
3941
AN:
86178
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00739
AC:
289
AN:
39092
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0590
AC:
317
AN:
5376
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0124
AC:
13828
AN:
1110880
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0249
AC:
1494
AN:
60102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1541
3081
4622
6162
7703
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
606
1212
1818
2424
3030
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0205
AC:
3105
AN:
151492
Hom.:
64
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0217
AC XY:
1604
AN XY:
73990
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00922
AC:
382
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0576
AC:
877
AN:
15238
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0689
AC:
238
AN:
3456
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0498
AC:
256
AN:
5144
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0438
AC:
210
AN:
4792
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
106
AN:
10402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0753
AC:
22
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0138
AC:
933
AN:
67736
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0381
AC:
80
AN:
2100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
144
288
431
575
719
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0154
Hom.:
11
Bravo
AF:
0.0264
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0320
AC:
110
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0195
EpiControl
AF:
0.0212

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32022405)

Nov 29, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Nov 14, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Holoprosencephaly 2 Benign:2
Aug 29, 2013
GeneReviews
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:curation

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:1
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.96
PhyloP100
1.5
PromoterAI
-0.049
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78018362; hg19: chr2-45169333; API