2-44942499-TGC-TGCGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The ENST00000260653.5(SIX3):​c.406_407dupGC​(p.Val137ProfsTer115) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

SIX3
ENST00000260653.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.50

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIX3 (HGNC:10889): (SIX homeobox 3) This gene encodes a member of the sine oculis homeobox transcription factor family. The encoded protein plays a role in eye development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with holoprosencephaly type 2. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
SIX3-AS1 (HGNC:40532): (SIX3 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-44942499-T-TGC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-44942499-T-TGC is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 487086.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000260653.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SIX3
NM_005413.4
MANE Select
c.406_407dupGCp.Val137ProfsTer115
frameshift
Exon 1 of 2NP_005404.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SIX3
ENST00000260653.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.406_407dupGCp.Val137ProfsTer115
frameshift
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000260653.3
ENSG00000225156
ENST00000760330.1
n.135+8134_135+8135dupGC
intron
N/A
SIX3-AS1
ENST00000760560.1
n.389-1668_389-1667dupGC
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.5
Mutation Taster
=4/196
disease causing

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753473749; hg19: chr2-45169638; COSMIC: COSV105873102; COSMIC: COSV105873102; API