2-47369510-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002354.3(EPCAM):​c.5C>T​(p.Ala2Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00212 in 1,552,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A2A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

EPCAM
NM_002354.3 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.04

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPCAM (HGNC:11529): (epithelial cell adhesion molecule) This gene encodes a carcinoma-associated antigen and is a member of a family that includes at least two type I membrane proteins. This antigen is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and functions as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. The antigen is being used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. Mutations in this gene result in congenital tufting enteropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
EPCAM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Lynch syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Lynch syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital diarrhea 5 with tufting enteropathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01036191).
BP6
Variant 2-47369510-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47369510-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 127850.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00185 (282/152282) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0019 (129/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00163. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 143 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002354.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPCAM
NM_002354.3
MANE Select
c.5C>Tp.Ala2Val
missense
Exon 1 of 9NP_002345.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPCAM
ENST00000263735.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5C>Tp.Ala2Val
missense
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000263735.4
EPCAM
ENST00000895681.1
c.5C>Tp.Ala2Val
missense
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000565740.1
EPCAM
ENST00000895685.1
c.5C>Tp.Ala2Val
missense
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000565744.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00185
AC:
282
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00239
AC:
369
AN:
154334
AF XY:
0.00219
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000449
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0244
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000915
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00449
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00215
AC:
3005
AN:
1400580
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00206
AC XY:
1424
AN XY:
692520
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000422
AC:
13
AN:
30806
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00130
AC:
47
AN:
36258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0259
AC:
642
AN:
24826
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36622
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000506
AC:
4
AN:
79024
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000926
AC:
4
AN:
43184
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00169
AC:
7
AN:
4136
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00193
AC:
2098
AN:
1087512
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00326
AC:
190
AN:
58212
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
151
301
452
602
753
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
92
184
276
368
460
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00185
AC:
282
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00192
AC XY:
143
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000433
AC:
18
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
27
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0300
AC:
104
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00190
AC:
129
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
45
60
75
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00448
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00188
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00297
AC:
11
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00208
AC:
8
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00101
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00173
AC:
14
ExAC
AF:
0.00145
AC:
168
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3474

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Lynch syndrome 8 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.085
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.022
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
4.0
PromoterAI
-0.55
Under-expression
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.2
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201402370; hg19: chr2-47596649; API