2-47369581-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_002354.3(EPCAM):​c.76G>A​(p.Glu26Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000113 in 1,589,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E26E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPCAM
NM_002354.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
17
Splicing: ADA: 0.9968
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPCAM (HGNC:11529): (epithelial cell adhesion molecule) This gene encodes a carcinoma-associated antigen and is a member of a family that includes at least two type I membrane proteins. This antigen is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and functions as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. The antigen is being used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. Mutations in this gene result in congenital tufting enteropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
EPCAM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Lynch syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Lynch syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital diarrhea 5 with tufting enteropathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002354.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPCAM
NM_002354.3
MANE Select
c.76G>Ap.Glu26Lys
missense splice_region
Exon 1 of 9NP_002345.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPCAM
ENST00000263735.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.76G>Ap.Glu26Lys
missense splice_region
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000263735.4
EPCAM
ENST00000419334.1
TSL:3
c.76G>Ap.Gly26Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000389028.1
EPCAM
ENST00000895681.1
c.76G>Ap.Glu26Lys
missense splice_region
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000565740.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000993
AC:
2
AN:
201394
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000227
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000111
AC:
16
AN:
1437452
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000842
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
712818
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32978
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38774
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82340
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50562
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000145
AC:
16
AN:
1102352
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59500
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.516
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000963
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000839
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.26
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.47
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.56
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.89
T
Polyphen
0.018
B
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.27
Gain of methylation at E26 (P = 0.0045)
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.013
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
3.8
PromoterAI
-0.58
Under-expression
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.98
SpliceAI score (max)
0.78
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.78
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764492954; hg19: chr2-47596720; API