2-47403093-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_001258281.1(MSH2):c.-113C>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000108 in 1,297,434 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000087 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MSH2
NM_001258281.1 5_prime_UTR
NM_001258281.1 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.563
Genes affected
MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSH2 | NM_001258281.1 | c.-113C>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/17 | NP_001245210.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSH2 | ENST00000543555 | c.-113C>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/17 | 2 | ENSP00000442697.1 | ||||
MSH2 | ENST00000406134.5 | c.-99C>G | upstream_gene_variant | 1 | ENSP00000384199.1 | |||||
MSH2 | ENST00000645506.1 | c.-99C>G | upstream_gene_variant | ENSP00000495455.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000873 AC: 10AN: 1145110Hom.: 0 Cov.: 16 AF XY: 0.0000122 AC XY: 7AN XY: 575168
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152324Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74492
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 04, 2015 | The c.-99C>G variant is located in the 5' untranslated region (5’ UTR) of the MSH2 gene. This variant results from a C to G substitution 99 bases upstream from the first translated codon. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. This position was not covered in the ESP. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.001% (greater than 115000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. This nucleotide position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of c.-99C>G remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at