2-47410136-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP6

The NM_000251.3(MSH2):​c.409G>C​(p.Gly137Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G137V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSH2
NM_000251.3 missense

Scores

6
9
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.07

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
MSH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Lynch syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, G2P
  • Lynch syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Muir-Torre syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P
  • mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • mismatch repair cancer syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • malignant pancreatic neoplasm
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 2-47410136-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47410136-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 141500.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000251.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MSH2
NM_000251.3
MANE Select
c.409G>Cp.Gly137Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 16NP_000242.1P43246-1
MSH2
NM_001406674.1
c.409G>Cp.Gly137Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 18NP_001393603.1
MSH2
NM_001406631.1
c.409G>Cp.Gly137Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 18NP_001393560.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MSH2
ENST00000233146.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.409G>Cp.Gly137Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 16ENSP00000233146.2P43246-1
MSH2
ENST00000406134.5
TSL:1
c.409G>Cp.Gly137Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 16ENSP00000384199.1E9PHA6
MSH2
ENST00000918107.1
c.409G>Cp.Gly137Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 17ENSP00000588166.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251338
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1111914
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)
-
3
-
not provided (4)
-
1
1
not specified (2)
-
1
-
Breast and/or ovarian cancer (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms (1)
-
1
-
Lynch syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Lynch syndrome 1 (1)
-
1
-
Malignant tumor of breast (1)
-
1
-
MSH2-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.079
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.26
B
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.39
Gain of catalytic residue at G137 (P = 0.0254)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.011
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587781795; hg19: chr2-47637275; API