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GeneBe

2-47480816-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_000251.3(MSH2):c.2579C>T(p.Ser860Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S860T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSH2
NM_000251.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1310961).
BP6
Variant 2-47480816-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47480816-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 91006.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr2-47480816-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MSH2NM_000251.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2579C>T p.Ser860Leu missense_variant 15/16 ENST00000233146.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MSH2ENST00000233146.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2579C>T p.Ser860Leu missense_variant 15/161 NM_000251.3 P1P43246-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251426
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461528
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:7
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.Jun 15, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthSep 18, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 06, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 14, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22290698, 22102614, 14871975, 18415027, 18383312, 23417712) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJul 17, 2020- -
Lynch syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelresearchInternational Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT)Sep 05, 2013Multifactorial likelihood analysis posterior probability 0.001-0.049 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthNov 30, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 20, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Classified as LB by InSiGHT expert panel. Another variant at the same position (Ser860X) has been classified as P. -
MSH2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 07, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 19, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.40
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0376);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0376);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0376);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.0067
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.042
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs63750849; hg19: chr2-47707955; API