2-47482858-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP6_Very_Strong

The NM_000251.3(MSH2):​c.2714C>G​(p.Thr905Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000121 in 1,613,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSH2
NM_000251.3 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.936
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 2-47482858-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47482858-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 91037.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr2-47482858-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MSH2NM_000251.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2714C>G p.Thr905Arg missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000233146.7 NP_000242.1 P43246-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSH2ENST00000233146.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2714C>G p.Thr905Arg missense_variant 16/161 NM_000251.3 ENSP00000233146.2 P43246-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250742
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135544
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000132
AC:
193
AN:
1461160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
726856
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lynch syndrome 1 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelresearchInternational Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT)Nov 24, 2015- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 06, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 28, 2023- -
Lynch syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJun 28, 2023This missense variant replaces threonine with arginine at codon 905 of the MSH2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown that this variant does not significantly impact MSH2 activity as determined by in vitro mismatch repair activity, ATPase activity and interaction with its binding partners (PMID: 9774676, 12124176). This variant has been reported in a family affected with hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer syndrome (PMID: 8880570). This variant has been identified in 3/282122 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 11, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32849802, 16995940, 26333163, 14526391, 20459533, 11162093, 22290698, 17101317, 8880570, 17594722, 12124176, 9774676, 24362816) -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 27, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.85
Loss of loop (P = 9e-04);.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.0062
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267608022; hg19: chr2-47709997; COSMIC: COSV104575385; API