2-47798726-G-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_000179.3(MSH6):āc.743G>Cā(p.Arg248Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R248G) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000179.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and behavioral abnormalitiesInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSH6 | NM_000179.3 | c.743G>C | p.Arg248Pro | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 10 | ENST00000234420.11 | NP_000170.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSH6 | ENST00000234420.11 | c.743G>C | p.Arg248Pro | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 10 | 1 | NM_000179.3 | ENSP00000234420.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251102 AF XY: 0.00000737 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6AN: 1461870Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727240 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74344 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
The p.R248P variant (also known as c.743G>C), located in coding exon 4 of the MSH6 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 743. The arginine at codon 248 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration was reported in one individual from a cohort of 1260 individuals undergoing clinical Lynch syndrome testing via a multigene panel (Yurgelun MB et al. Gastroenterology. 2015 May 13). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces arginine with proline at codon 248 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with Lynch syndrome-associated cancer and/or colorectal polyps (PMID: 25980754). This variant has been identified in 2/251102 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: MSH6 c.743G>C (p.Arg248Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251102 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.743G>C has been reported in the literature as a VUS in settings of multigene panel testing among individuals with colorectal cancer (example, Yurgelun_2015). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer/Lynch syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Lynch syndrome Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces arginine with proline at codon 248 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses are inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on the protein function. Computational splicing tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional assays have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with Lynch syndrome-associated cancer and/or colorectal polyps (PMID: 25980754). This variant has also been identified in 2/251102 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with Lynch syndrome-associated cancer and/or polyps (PMID: 25980754); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21437237, 25980754) -
Endometrial carcinoma Uncertain:1
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Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at