2-47798888-G-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_000179.3(MSH6):āc.905G>Cā(p.Arg302Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R302K) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000179.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and behavioral abnormalitiesInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSH6 | NM_000179.3 | c.905G>C | p.Arg302Thr | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 10 | ENST00000234420.11 | NP_000170.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSH6 | ENST00000234420.11 | c.905G>C | p.Arg302Thr | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 10 | 1 | NM_000179.3 | ENSP00000234420.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000517 AC: 13AN: 251320 AF XY: 0.0000294 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19AN: 1461878Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727236 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Lynch syndrome 5 Uncertain:2Benign:1
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.
This variant is considered likely benign. This variant is strongly associated with less severe personal and family histories of cancer, typical for individuals without pathogenic variants in this gene [PMID: 27363726].
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23621914)
The MSH6 c.905G>C (p.Arg302Thr) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with breast cancer (PMIDs: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/MSH6). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00038 (13/34584 chromosomes in Admixed American subpopulation (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant.
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Lynch syndrome Uncertain:1
The MSH6 c.905G>C (p.Arg302Thr) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.038% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-48026027-G-C). Six of seven in silico tools predict a benign effect of this variant on protein function (BP4), but these predictions have not been confirmed by functional studies. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with Lynch syndrome or CMMRD. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as of uncertain significance based on the ACMG/AMP criteria: BP4.
not specified Benign:1
Variant summary: MSH6 c.905G>C (p.Arg302Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.2e-05 in 251320 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00038 within the Latino subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Latino control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 3 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MSH6 causing Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer phenotype (0.00014), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Latino origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.905G>C in individuals affected with Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Ten clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as VUS (n=9) and likely benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign.
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at