2-47799020-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_000179.3(MSH6):c.1037C>T(p.Ser346Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S346C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000179.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and behavioral abnormalitiesInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSH6 | NM_000179.3 | c.1037C>T | p.Ser346Phe | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 10 | ENST00000234420.11 | NP_000170.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSH6 | ENST00000234420.11 | c.1037C>T | p.Ser346Phe | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 10 | 1 | NM_000179.3 | ENSP00000234420.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251290 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727240 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74342 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
BP4, PM2 -
The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000004 (1/251290 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. In a large-scale breast cancer association study, the variant was observed in individuals with breast cancer as well as in healthy controls (PMID: 33471991 (2021)), see also LOVD ( http://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/MSH6)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21437237, 33471991, 31391288, 17531815, 38136308) -
Lynch syndrome 5 Uncertain:2
This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: The p.Ser346Phe variant in MSH6 has not been previously reported in individuals with colorectal cancer. This variant has been identified in 1/66640 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs567785169). Serine (Ser) at position 346 is not conserved in mammals or evolutionarily distant species and 36 species (including 3 mammals) carry a Phenylalanine (Phe), raising the possibility that this change may be tolerated. Additional computational prediction tools suggest that the p.Ser346Phe variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ser346Phe variant is uncertain. -
Lynch syndrome Uncertain:1
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Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 346 of the MSH6 protein (p.Ser346Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs567785169, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MSH6-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 187718). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MSH6 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at