2-47799797-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_000179.3(MSH6):āc.1814C>Gā(p.Thr605Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000179.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 250498Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135716
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000109 AC: 16AN: 1461876Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727234
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74348
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with a personal or family history of breast or unspecified cancer as well as in unaffected control individuals (Rizzolo et al., 2019; Tsaousis et al., 2019; Akcay et al., 2020; Li et al., 2020; Dorling et al., 2021); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31159747, 31391288, 30613976, 33471991, 17531815, 21120944, 32658311) -
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Variant summary: The MSH6 c.1814C>G (p.Thr605Ser) variant located in the DNA mismatch repair protein MutS, connector domain (via InterPro) involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide and 3/5 in silico tools predict a benign outcome. However, these predictions have yet to be functionally assessed. This variant was found in 15/276888 control chromosomes, predominantly observed in the European (Non-Finnish) subpopulation at a frequency of 0.000103 (13/126470). This frequency is comparable to the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic MSH6 variant (0.0001421), suggesting this variant could be a rare benign polymorphism found in population(s) of European (Non-Finnish) origin. The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via publications. Although, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories and a reputable database classified this variant as uncertain significance. Because of the absence of clinical information and the lack of functional studies, the variant is classified as a "Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)," until additional information becomes available. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
The p.T605S variant (also known as c.1814C>G), located in coding exon 4 of the MSH6 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1814. The threonine at codon 605 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has also been reported in 1/1197 individuals from Greece, Romania, and Turkey undergoing evaluation for inherited cancer predisposition (Tsaousis GN et al. BMC Cancer, 2019 Jun;19:535). Additionally, this alteration was seen in 0/732 breast cancer patients, 0/189 colorectal cancer patients and 1/490 cancer-free elderly controls in a Turkish population (Akcay IM et al. Int J Cancer, 2021 Jan;148:285-295). This variant was also reported in 2/60,466 breast cancer cases and in 3/53,461 controls (Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces threonine with serine at codon 605 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast/ovarian cancer (PMID: 31159747), and an individual suspected of having Lynch syndrome (PMID: 31391288). This variant has been identified in 15/281884 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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Lynch syndrome Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces threonine with serine at codon 605 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast/ovarian cancer (PMID: 31159747), and an individual suspected of having Lynch syndrome (PMID: 31391288). This variant has been identified in 15/281884 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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Endometrial carcinoma;C1833477:Lynch syndrome 5;C5399763:Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
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Endometrial carcinoma Uncertain:1
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Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at