2-47800400-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6
The NM_000179.3(MSH6):āc.2417C>Gā(p.Ser806Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000179.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000789 AC: 12AN: 152076Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000479 AC: 12AN: 250498Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000369 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135382
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19AN: 1461822Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727212
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000789 AC: 12AN: 152076Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74264
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
This missense variant replaces serine with cysteine at codon 806 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with colorectal cancer (PMID: 28944238) and hereditary breast cancer (PMID: 32885271). In a large breast cancer case-control study, this variant has been observed in 7/60466 cases and 3/53461 unaffected controls (PMID: 33471991). This variant has been identified in 13/281900 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:2
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Variant summary: MSH6 c.2417C>G (p.Ser806Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.8e-05 in 250498 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in MSH6 causing Lynch Syndrome (4.8e-05 vs 0.00014), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2417C>G in individuals affected with Lynch Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28944238, 32885271, 32832836, 17531815, 21120944, 33471991, 35449176) -
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Lynch syndrome 5 Uncertain:1Benign:1
This variant is considered likely benign. This variant is strongly associated with less severe personal and family histories of cancer, typical for individuals without pathogenic variants in this gene [PMID: 25085752]. -
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Lynch syndrome Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces serine with cysteine at codon 806 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with colorectal cancer (PMID: 28944238) and hereditary breast cancer (PMID: 32885271). In a large breast cancer case-control study, this variant has been observed in 7/60466 cases and 3/53461 unaffected controls (PMID: 33471991). This variant has been identified in 13/281900 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
MSH6, EXON4, c.2417C>G, p.Ser806Cys, Heterozygous, Uncertain SignificancernThe MSH6 p.Ser806Cys variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in the UMD-LSDB. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs372990379) as "With Uncertain Significance allele" and in ClinVar (5x as Uncertain Significance by GeneDx, Invitae, and 3 additional clinical laboratories). The variant was identified in control databases in 14 of 276194 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00005 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 11 of 24016 chromosomes (freq: 0.0005), Other in 1 of 6452 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), and South Asian in 2 of 30778 chromosomes (freq: 0.00007), but not in the Latino, European Non-Finnish, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian or Finnish populations. The p.Ser806 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at