2-47803493-G-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_000179.3(MSH6):c.3246G>T(p.Pro1082Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00461 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1082P) has been classified as Benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000179.3 synonymous
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and behavioral abnormalitiesInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00330 AC: 502AN: 152034Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00319 AC: 802AN: 251386 AF XY: 0.00318 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00474 AC: 6931AN: 1461880Hom.: 22 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00460 AC XY: 3345AN XY: 727238 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00330 AC: 502AN: 152152Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00321 AC XY: 239AN XY: 74402 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:12
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Pro1082Pro in exon 5 of MSH6: This variant has been reported in individuals wit h hereditary breast and colorectal cancer, and hereditary breast cancer (3 of 27 2 chromosomes, ~1%) and was absent from 332 control chromosomes (Wasielewski 201 0). It has also been reported in dbSNP with a frequency of about 1% (rs3136351) and as a polymorphism without frequency information in individuals with HNPCC, H NPCC-related tumors, and CRC (Wijnen 1999, Woods 2005, Kets 2006, Perez-Caborner o 2009). This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it d oes not alter an amino acid residue and is not located near a splice junction. -
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This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
The MSH6 p.Pro1082Pro variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. This variant was identified in the literature in 5 of 1364 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.004) from individuals with colorectal cancer or Lynch Syndrome-related tumours but was not identified in 170 control chromosomes from these studies (Kets 2006, Kolodner 1999, Pastrello 2011, Perez-Cabornero 2009, Woods 2005). The variant was also identified in the following databases: “InSiGHT Colon Cancer Database”, COSMIC, “MisMatch Repair Variants Database”, dbSNP (ID: rs3136351) “With probable-non-pathogenic allele”, and UMD (15X as a likely neutral variant). In UMD it was reported to co-occur with a pathogenic mutation in the MLH1 gene (MLH1 c.518T>G (p.Leu173Arg)), increasing the likelihood that the MSH6 p.Val1082Val variant does not have clinical significance. This variant was identified in the 1000 Genomes Project in 5 of 2500 chromosomes (frequency: 0.002), Exome Variant Server project in 46 of 8600 European American and in 5 of 4406 African American alleles, the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC) database (released Oct 20th, 2014) in 424 of 122862 chromosomes (frequency: 0.003) from a population of European (Non-Finnish)/East Asian/Other/African/Latino/South Asian/European (Finnish) individuals, increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant. In summary, based on the above information, this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. -
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Lynch syndrome 5 Benign:7
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
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This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:5
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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not provided Benign:3
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MSH6: BP4, BP7, BS2 -
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Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
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Lynch syndrome 1 Benign:1
Multifactorial likelihood analysis posterior probability < 0.001 (0.00065) -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at