2-47806487-C-G

Variant names:

• chr2-47806487-C-G
• rs876661245
• NM_000179.3:c.3837C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1 PM2

The NM_001406795.1(MSH6):​c.3933C>G​(p.Ser1311Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1311N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MSH6 NM_001406795.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.467
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

MSH6 (HGNC:7329): (mutS homolog 6) This gene encodes a member of the DNA mismatch repair MutS family. In E. coli, the MutS protein helps in the recognition of mismatched nucleotides prior to their repair. A highly conserved region of approximately 150 aa, called the Walker-A adenine nucleotide binding motif, exists in MutS homologs. The encoded protein heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form a mismatch recognition complex that functions as a bidirectional molecular switch that exchanges ADP and ATP as DNA mismatches are bound and dissociated. Mutations in this gene may be associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, colorectal cancer, and endometrial cancer. Transcripts variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

FBXO11 (HGNC:13590): (F-box protein 11) This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family which is characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the four subunits of ubiquitin protein ligase complex called SCFs (SKP1-cullin-F-box), which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box proteins are divided into 3 classes: Fbws containing WD-40 domains, Fbls containing leucine-rich repeats, and Fbxs containing either different protein-protein interaction modules or no recognizable motifs. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Fbxs class. It can function as an arginine methyltransferase that symmetrically dimethylates arginine residues, and it acts as an adaptor protein to mediate the neddylation of p53, which leads to the suppression of p53 function. This gene is known to be down-regulated in melanocytes from patients with vitiligo, a skin disorder that results in depigmentation. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with chronic otitis media with effusion and recurrent otitis media (COME/ROM), a hearing loss disorder, and the knockout of the homologous mouse gene results in the deaf mouse mutant Jeff (Jf), a single gene model of otitis media. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

FBXO11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and behavioral abnormalities

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 59 uncertain in NM_001406795.1
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001406795.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MSH6	NM_000179.3	MANE Select	c.3837C>G	p.Ser1279Arg	missense	Exon 9 of 10	NP_000170.1
	MSH6	NM_001406795.1		c.3933C>G	p.Ser1311Arg	missense	Exon 10 of 11	NP_001393724.1
	MSH6	NM_001406813.1		c.3843C>G	p.Ser1281Arg	missense	Exon 9 of 10	NP_001393742.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MSH6	ENST00000234420.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3837C>G	p.Ser1279Arg	missense	Exon 9 of 10	ENSP00000234420.5
	MSH6	ENST00000445503.5	TSL:1	n.*3184C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 8 of 9	ENSP00000405294.1
	MSH6	ENST00000445503.5	TSL:1	n.*3184C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 9	ENSP00000405294.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152100 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461794 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727208

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39684

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53406

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111964

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152100 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74296

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41412

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3464

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5202

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10596

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68026

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2084

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	2	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-	1	-	Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms (1)
-	1	-	Lynch syndrome (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.35	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.27
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.26	T
Eigen	Benign	0.070
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.048
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.87	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.23	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.56	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.013	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L
PhyloP100		0.47
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.66
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.012	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.68
MutPred		0.40		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827)
MVP		0.91
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		1.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.69
gMVP		0.75
Mutation Taster		=18/82	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876661245; hg19: chr2-48033626;