2-47806651-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000179.3(MSH6):​c.4001G>T​(p.Arg1334Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1334P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MSH6
NM_000179.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
9
6
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH6 (HGNC:7329): (mutS homolog 6) This gene encodes a member of the DNA mismatch repair MutS family. In E. coli, the MutS protein helps in the recognition of mismatched nucleotides prior to their repair. A highly conserved region of approximately 150 aa, called the Walker-A adenine nucleotide binding motif, exists in MutS homologs. The encoded protein heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form a mismatch recognition complex that functions as a bidirectional molecular switch that exchanges ADP and ATP as DNA mismatches are bound and dissociated. Mutations in this gene may be associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, colorectal cancer, and endometrial cancer. Transcripts variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
FBXO11 (HGNC:13590): (F-box protein 11) This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family which is characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the four subunits of ubiquitin protein ligase complex called SCFs (SKP1-cullin-F-box), which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box proteins are divided into 3 classes: Fbws containing WD-40 domains, Fbls containing leucine-rich repeats, and Fbxs containing either different protein-protein interaction modules or no recognizable motifs. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Fbxs class. It can function as an arginine methyltransferase that symmetrically dimethylates arginine residues, and it acts as an adaptor protein to mediate the neddylation of p53, which leads to the suppression of p53 function. This gene is known to be down-regulated in melanocytes from patients with vitiligo, a skin disorder that results in depigmentation. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with chronic otitis media with effusion and recurrent otitis media (COME/ROM), a hearing loss disorder, and the knockout of the homologous mouse gene results in the deaf mouse mutant Jeff (Jf), a single gene model of otitis media. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-47806651-G-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 2-47806651-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-47806651-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2673898.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MSH6NM_000179.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4001G>T p.Arg1334Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 9/10 ENST00000234420.11 NP_000170.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSH6ENST00000234420.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.4001G>T p.Arg1334Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 9/101 NM_000179.3 ENSP00000234420 P4P52701-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1455178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
724214
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lynch syndrome 5 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Nov 22, 2023This variant is considered likely pathogenic. mRNA analysis has demonstrated abnormal mRNA splicing occurs [Myriad internal data]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
.;.;T;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.18
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;.;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
.;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.030
.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.080
T;T;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.72
.;.;.;P;.
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.52
.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0165);.;
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.99
SpliceAI score (max)
0.90
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.90
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-48033790; COSMIC: COSV52273875; COSMIC: COSV52273875; API