2-47806805-C-G

Position:

chr2-47806805-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate

The NM_000179.3(MSH6):c.4028C>G(p.Ser1343*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000206 in 1,599,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000014 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSH6
NM_000179.3 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.90

Variant links:

Genes affected

MSH6 (HGNC:7329): (mutS homolog 6) This gene encodes a member of the DNA mismatch repair MutS family. In E. coli, the MutS protein helps in the recognition of mismatched nucleotides prior to their repair. A highly conserved region of approximately 150 aa, called the Walker-A adenine nucleotide binding motif, exists in MutS homologs. The encoded protein heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form a mismatch recognition complex that functions as a bidirectional molecular switch that exchanges ADP and ATP as DNA mismatches are bound and dissociated. Mutations in this gene may be associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, colorectal cancer, and endometrial cancer. Transcripts variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

MSH6 links:

FBXO11 (HGNC:13590): (F-box protein 11) This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family which is characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the four subunits of ubiquitin protein ligase complex called SCFs (SKP1-cullin-F-box), which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box proteins are divided into 3 classes: Fbws containing WD-40 domains, Fbls containing leucine-rich repeats, and Fbxs containing either different protein-protein interaction modules or no recognizable motifs. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Fbxs class. It can function as an arginine methyltransferase that symmetrically dimethylates arginine residues, and it acts as an adaptor protein to mediate the neddylation of p53, which leads to the suppression of p53 function. This gene is known to be down-regulated in melanocytes from patients with vitiligo, a skin disorder that results in depigmentation. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with chronic otitis media with effusion and recurrent otitis media (COME/ROM), a hearing loss disorder, and the knockout of the homologous mouse gene results in the deaf mouse mutant Jeff (Jf), a single gene model of otitis media. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

FBXO11 links:

FBXO11 (HGNC:):

FBXO11 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0135 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MSH6	NM_000179.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.4028C>G	p.Ser1343*	stop_gained	10/10	ENST00000234420.11	NP_000170.1	P52701-1Q3SWU9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MSH6	ENST00000234420.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.4028C>G	p.Ser1343*	stop_gained	10/10	1	NM_000179.3	ENSP00000234420.5		P52701-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000138

AC:

AN:

144726

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000258

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000150

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250320

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135298

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000213

AC:

AN:

1454722

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000249

AC XY:

AN XY:

723802

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000280

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000138

AC:

AN:

144726

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

69984

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000258

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000150

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Jan 20, 2022	The p.S1343* variant (also known as c.4028C>G), located in coding exon 10 of the MSH6 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 4028. This changes the amino acid from a serine to a stop codon within coding exon 10. Premature stop codons are typically deleterious in nature, however, this stop codon occurs at the 3' terminus of MSH6, is not expected to trigger nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, and removes only the last 18 amino acids of the protein. The exact functional impact of these removed amino acids is unknown at this time. One study detected this mutation in 0/3030 pancreatic cancer cases and in 1/123136 population controls (Hu C et al. JAMA, 2018 06;319:2401-2409). Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Oct 31, 2019	This variant changes 1 nucleotide in exon 10 of the MSH6 gene, creating a premature translation stop signal and truncating the C-terminal 18 amino acids in the MSH2 binding domain (a.a. 1302-1360). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with pancreatic cancer (PMID: 29922827). This variant has been identified in 1/250320 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

research

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

- -

Endometrial carcinoma;C1833477:Lynch syndrome 5;C5436807:Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 3

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Sep 03, 2021

- -

Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 10, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 218079). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MSH6-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser1343*) in the MSH6 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 18 amino acid(s) of the MSH6 protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.31

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.51

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

Vest4

0.70

GERP RS

5.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over