2-48454691-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PM5BP4

The NM_001135629.3(PPP1R21):​c.223C>A​(p.Leu75Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L75R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPP1R21
NM_001135629.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.60

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPP1R21 (HGNC:30595): (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 21) Located in early endosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
PPP1R21 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, facial dysmorphism, and brain abnormalities
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-48454692-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3393503.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36997753).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PPP1R21NM_001135629.3 linkc.223C>A p.Leu75Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 22 ENST00000294952.13 NP_001129101.1 Q6ZMI0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPP1R21ENST00000294952.13 linkc.223C>A p.Leu75Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 22 1 NM_001135629.3 ENSP00000294952.8 Q6ZMI0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251418
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PPP1R21-related disorder Uncertain:1
Dec 26, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The PPP1R21 c.223C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Leu75Ile. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0054% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.042
.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L;.
PhyloP100
2.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.14
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.054
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.54
Gain of catalytic residue at L80 (P = 0.0379);Gain of catalytic residue at L80 (P = 0.0379);Gain of catalytic residue at L80 (P = 0.0379);.;
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.067
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.067
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770948633; hg19: chr2-48681830; API