2-48688137-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The ENST00000294954.12(LHCGR):c.1660C>T(p.Arg554Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LHCGR
ENST00000294954.12 stop_gained
ENST00000294954.12 stop_gained
Scores
3
3
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.69
Genes affected
LHCGR (HGNC:6585): (luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor) This gene encodes the receptor for both luteinizing hormone and choriogonadotropin. This receptor belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family, and its activity is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase. Mutations in this gene result in disorders of male secondary sexual character development, including familial male precocious puberty, also known as testotoxicosis, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Leydig cell adenoma with precocious puberty, and male pseudohermaphtoditism with Leydig cell hypoplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GTF2A1L (HGNC:30727): (general transcription factor IIA subunit 1 like) The assembly and stability of the RNA polymerase II transcription pre-initiation complex on a eukaryotic core promoter involve the effects of transcription factor IIA (TFIIA) on the interaction between TATA-binding protein (TBP) and DNA. This gene encodes a germ cell-specific counterpart of the large (alpha/beta) subunit of general transcription factor TFIIA that is able to stabilize the binding of TBP to DNA and may be uniquely important to testis biology. Alternative splicing for this locus has been observed and two variants, encoding distinct isoforms, have been identified. Co-transcription of this gene and the neighboring upstream gene generates a rare transcript (SALF), which encodes a fusion protein comprised of sequence sharing identity with each individual gene product. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 24 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-48688137-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-48688137-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 14392.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LHCGR | NM_000233.4 | c.1660C>T | p.Arg554Ter | stop_gained | 11/11 | ENST00000294954.12 | NP_000224.2 | |
STON1-GTF2A1L | NM_001198593.2 | c.3441+16457G>A | intron_variant | NP_001185522.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LHCGR | ENST00000294954.12 | c.1660C>T | p.Arg554Ter | stop_gained | 11/11 | 1 | NM_000233.4 | ENSP00000294954 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152020Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251192Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135780
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461868Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727236
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152020Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74234
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 07, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg554*) in the LHCGR gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 146 amino acid(s) of the LHCGR protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs121912524, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with LHCGR-related conditions (PMID: 8559204; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 14392). This variant disrupts a region of the LHCGR protein in which other variant(s) (p.Ser616Tyr) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 26246498, 27016457; Invitae). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | May 02, 2019 | - - |
See cases Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein | Apr 17, 2020 | ACMG classification criteria: PVS1, PS4, PM2, PM3, PP1 - |
Leydig cell agenesis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Feb 22, 1996 | - - |
Luteinizing hormone resistance, female Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Feb 22, 1996 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A;A;A;A;A
Vest4
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at