2-50346867-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001330092.2(NRXN1):ā€‹c.83G>Cā€‹(p.Gly28Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000046 in 1,391,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/16 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NRXN1
NM_001330092.2 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRXN1 (HGNC:8008): (neurexin 1) This gene encodes a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the neurexin family. Neurexins are cell-surface receptors that bind neuroligins to form Ca(2+)-dependent neurexin/neuroligin complexes at synapses in the central nervous system. This complex is required for efficient neurotransmission and is involved in the formation of synaptic contacts. Three members of this gene family have been studied in detail and are estimated to generate over 3,000 variants through the use of two alternative promoters (alpha and beta) and extensive alternative splicing in each family member. Recently, a third promoter (gamma) was identified for this gene in the 3' region. Mutations in this gene are associated with Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome-2 and may contribute to susceptibility to schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017304093).
BP6
Variant 2-50346867-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-50346867-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 378299.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000467 (58/1240670) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000489 (14/28618). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000295. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 29 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NRXN1NM_001330078.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3365-109897G>C intron_variant ENST00000401669.7 NP_001317007.1 E7ERL8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NRXN1ENST00000401669.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3365-109897G>C intron_variant 5 NM_001330078.2 ENSP00000385017.2 E7ERL8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
6
AN:
150816
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000586
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000986
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000237
AC:
20
AN:
84426
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000263
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
49340
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000703
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000259
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000467
AC:
58
AN:
1240670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000477
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
607734
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000569
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000489
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000316
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000239
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000794
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
6
AN:
150922
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000814
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
73730
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000986
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ExAC
AF:
0.000125
AC:
13
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00116
AC:
4
AN:
3458

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 30, 2016The p.G28A variant (also known as c.83G>C), located in coding exon 1 of the NRXN1 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 83. The glycine at codon 28 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been identified in two individuals with autism spectrum disorder in the literature without a second alteration detected in the NRXN1 gene; in addition, one of these individuals was also heterozygous for a frameshift alteration in the SHANK3 gene (Yan J et al. Neurosci. Lett., 2008 Jun;438:368-70; Boccuto L et al. Eur. J. Hum. Genet., 2013 Mar;21:310-6). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 10, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.093
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.055
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;N;.
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.44
.;B;.
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.31
Gain of helix (P = 0.0225);Gain of helix (P = 0.0225);Gain of helix (P = 0.0225);
MVP
0.16
ClinPred
0.077
T
GERP RS
5.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777054372; hg19: chr2-50574005; API