2-50346870-GCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC-GCGCCGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP3BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The ENST00000342183.9(NRXN1):​c.65_79delGCGGCGGCGGCGGCG​(p.Gly22_Gly26del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00361 in 1,366,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 340 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 38 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0022 ( 302 hom. )

Consequence

NRXN1
ENST00000342183.9 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.96

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRXN1 (HGNC:8008): (neurexin 1) This gene encodes a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the neurexin family. Neurexins are cell-surface receptors that bind neuroligins to form Ca(2+)-dependent neurexin/neuroligin complexes at synapses in the central nervous system. This complex is required for efficient neurotransmission and is involved in the formation of synaptic contacts. Three members of this gene family have been studied in detail and are estimated to generate over 3,000 variants through the use of two alternative promoters (alpha and beta) and extensive alternative splicing in each family member. Recently, a third promoter (gamma) was identified for this gene in the 3' region. Mutations in this gene are associated with Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome-2 and may contribute to susceptibility to schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
NRXN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • chromosome 2p16.3 deletion syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P
  • schizophrenia
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in ENST00000342183.9
BP6
Variant 2-50346870-GCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-50346870-GCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 287918.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0652 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NRXN1NM_001330078.2 linkc.3365-109915_3365-109901delGCGGCGGCGGCGGCG intron_variant Intron 17 of 22 ENST00000401669.7 NP_001317007.1 E7ERL8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NRXN1ENST00000401669.7 linkc.3365-109915_3365-109901delGCGGCGGCGGCGGCG intron_variant Intron 17 of 22 5 NM_001330078.2 ENSP00000385017.2 E7ERL8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0146
AC:
2202
AN:
150380
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0489
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00696
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00412
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000998
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000460
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0145
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00797
AC:
597
AN:
74950
AF XY:
0.00662
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.196
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000876
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00378
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00224
AC:
2726
AN:
1216306
Hom.:
302
AF XY:
0.00204
AC XY:
1216
AN XY:
594990
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0679
AC:
1730
AN:
25488
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00750
AC:
117
AN:
15590
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00948
AC:
184
AN:
19416
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00257
AC:
72
AN:
28040
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000515
AC:
23
AN:
44622
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
7
AN:
39150
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000761
AC:
3
AN:
3942
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000357
AC:
354
AN:
990752
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00479
AC:
236
AN:
49306
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.576
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
66
132
198
264
330
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
60
120
180
240
300
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0147
AC:
2205
AN:
150480
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0141
AC XY:
1038
AN XY:
73468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0488
AC:
2015
AN:
41300
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00523
AC:
79
AN:
15118
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00696
AC:
24
AN:
3448
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00414
AC:
21
AN:
5078
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000624
AC:
3
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000998
AC:
1
AN:
10018
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
1
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000460
AC:
31
AN:
67418
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
30
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
104
208
313
417
521
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0164

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Jun 02, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Mar 21, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided Benign:1
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

NRXN1-related disorder Benign:1
May 15, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
4.0
Mutation Taster
=186/14
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750165040; hg19: chr2-50574008; COSMIC: COSV58439594; COSMIC: COSV58439594; API