2-50346870-GCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC-GCGCCGCCGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP3BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The ENST00000342183.9(NRXN1):​c.68_79delGCGGCGGCGGCG​(p.Gly23_Gly26del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000143 in 1,366,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

NRXN1
ENST00000342183.9 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.96

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRXN1 (HGNC:8008): (neurexin 1) This gene encodes a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the neurexin family. Neurexins are cell-surface receptors that bind neuroligins to form Ca(2+)-dependent neurexin/neuroligin complexes at synapses in the central nervous system. This complex is required for efficient neurotransmission and is involved in the formation of synaptic contacts. Three members of this gene family have been studied in detail and are estimated to generate over 3,000 variants through the use of two alternative promoters (alpha and beta) and extensive alternative splicing in each family member. Recently, a third promoter (gamma) was identified for this gene in the 3' region. Mutations in this gene are associated with Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome-2 and may contribute to susceptibility to schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
NRXN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • chromosome 2p16.3 deletion syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P
  • schizophrenia
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in ENST00000342183.9
BP6
Variant 2-50346870-GCGCCGCCGCCGC-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-50346870-GCGCCGCCGCCGC-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1180179.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000186 (28/150482) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00118 (6/5078). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000514. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 15 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AR,AD,Unknown gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NRXN1NM_001330078.2 linkc.3365-109912_3365-109901delGCGGCGGCGGCG intron_variant Intron 17 of 22 ENST00000401669.7 NP_001317007.1 E7ERL8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NRXN1ENST00000401669.7 linkc.3365-109912_3365-109901delGCGGCGGCGGCG intron_variant Intron 17 of 22 5 NM_001330078.2 ENSP00000385017.2 E7ERL8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000180
AC:
27
AN:
150382
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000593
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000440
AC:
33
AN:
74950
AF XY:
0.000429
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000540
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000137
AC:
167
AN:
1216308
Hom.:
11
AF XY:
0.000150
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
594992
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
5
AN:
25490
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000641
AC:
10
AN:
15590
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19418
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00164
AC:
46
AN:
28040
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
9
AN:
44620
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39152
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000507
AC:
2
AN:
3942
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000797
AC:
79
AN:
990750
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000325
AC:
16
AN:
49306
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.555
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000186
AC:
28
AN:
150482
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000204
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
73468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000266
AC:
11
AN:
41302
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000397
AC:
6
AN:
15118
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3448
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00118
AC:
6
AN:
5078
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10018
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000593
AC:
4
AN:
67418
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NRXN1: BS2 -

NRXN1-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 21, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
4.0
Mutation Taster
=199/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750165040; hg19: chr2-50574008; COSMIC: COSV105220579; COSMIC: COSV105220579; API