2-54526450-A-G

Variant names:

• chr2-54526450-A-G
• rs1670821258
• NM_003128.3:c.32A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 5P and 2B. PM1 PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_003128.3(SPTBN1):​c.32A>G​(p.Asn11Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SPTBN1 NM_003128.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.34

Genes affected

SPTBN1 (HGNC:11275): (spectrin beta, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. This gene is one member of a family of beta-spectrin genes. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal actin-binding domain, and 17 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SPTBN1-AS1 (HGNC:40562): (SPTBN1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a region_of_interest Actin-binding (size 273) in uniprot entity SPTB2_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003128.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the SPTBN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 13 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 20 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.5424 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.885 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to developmental delay, impaired speech, and behavioral abnormalities.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2130835).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SPTBN1	NM_003128.3	c.32A>G	p.Asn11Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 36	ENST00000356805.9	NP_003119.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SPTBN1	ENST00000356805.9	c.32A>G	p.Asn11Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 36	1	NM_003128.3	ENSP00000349259.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461886 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727246

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Jan 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

SPTBN1: PM2, PP2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.22	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.56
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.41	T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	0.096
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.26
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0053	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.21	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	L;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.64	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.2	N;.;N
REVEL	Benign	0.090
Sift	Benign	0.47	T;.;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.29	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0050	B;.;.
Vest4		0.077
MutPred		0.38		Gain of helix (P = 0.0696);Gain of helix (P = 0.0696);Gain of helix (P = 0.0696);
MVP		0.55
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.58	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.093
gMVP		0.79

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1670821258; hg19: chr2-54753587;